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Author:

Liu, Yanting (Liu, Yanting.) | Chu, Zhaowei (Chu, Zhaowei.) | Li, Qingyan (Li, Qingyan.) | Peng, Bin (Peng, Bin.) | Xu, Suyun (Xu, Suyun.) | Lian, Christine G. (Lian, Christine G..) | Geng, Songmei (Geng, Songmei.)

Indexed by:

SCIE PubMed Scopus

Abstract:

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) contributes to the invasion and metastasis of numerous malignant cancers, including melanoma. A significant higher expression of B-lymphoma Moloney murine leukemia virus insertion region-1 (Bmi-1) has been reported in cell lines from metastatic melanoma compared to cell lines from primary melanoma. There are studies that show that knockdown of Bmi-1 could induce E-cadherin expression in melanoma cells. However, the role of Bmi-1 in mediating EMT-like changes in melanoma has not yet been fully studied. In the present study, knockdown of Bmi-1 by shRNA transduction decreased the invasion properties of the cultured human melanoma cells A375 by a Matrigel invasion assay, along with alterations in EMT-related markers E-cadherin, alpha-catenin, vimentin and N-cadherin. The aforementioned altered expression of EMT markers was verified in BALB/c-nude mouse xenografts. Furthermore, to explore the underlying regulatory mechanism of EMT, we detected the significant downregulation of p-Akt/p-NF-kappa B/MMP-2 and the upregulation of PTEN in Bmi-l-silenced A375 cells. The present study demonstrated that knockdown of Bmi-1 significantly inhibited the aggressive behavior of melanoma by reversing EMT-like changes via the PTEN/p-Akt/p-NF-kappa B/MMP-2 pathway.

Keyword:

Bmi-1 epithelial-mesenchymal transition melanoma NF-kappa B PTEN

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Yanting; Chu, Zhaowei; Li, Qingyan; Peng, Bin; Geng, Songmei] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Suyun; Lian, Christine G.] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Yanting]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chu, Zhaowei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Qingyan]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Peng, Bin]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Geng, Songmei]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Xu, Suyun]Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA
  • [ 9 ] [Lian, Christine G.]Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA

Reprint Author's Address:

  • Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Pathol, 221 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA.; Geng, SM (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Northwest Hosp, Dept Dermatol, 157 Xi Wu Rd, Xian 710004, Shaanxi, Peoples R China.

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Source :

ONCOLOGY REPORTS

ISSN: 1021-335X

Year: 2017

Issue: 1

Volume: 37

Page: 139-146

2 . 9 7 6

JCR@2017

3 . 9 0 6

JCR@2020

ESI Discipline: CLINICAL MEDICINE;

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 18

SCOPUS Cited Count: 15

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 17

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