Translated Abstract
Electric power system reform is the inevitable requirement of China＇s economic and social development, so electric power industry introducing market mechanism can effectively to optimize power resources and improve the efficiency of electricity production and transmission. However, power grid enterprise is directly or indirectly at the risk of operation, and electric power marketing work is more and more difficult. Now electricity recovery risk has become a major concern and controls the power company＇s operating risk. In order to safely complete distribution electricity price reform pilot work, strengthen risk awareness and establish comprehensive risk management system and internal control system, it is necessary for X power supply company electricity recovery risk for effective management. The main research work is as bellows:
Firstly, Combining the establishment of X power supply company, research on the present situation of the electricity recovery and management control is analyzed。 It finds that X power supply company of electricity recovery problem is mainly due to the power customer side and the power supply enterprise itself, which is the basement of electricity charge risk management system.
Secondly, three-layer electricity charge index system is built. Using analytic hierarchy process to compute weight of electricity charge risk index system. According 11 electricity charge experts’ evaluation, the weight of electricity charge risk index is determined. the supply side risk index is more important. Supply side indicators of electricity, electricity bills receivable balances and recovery of accepting the monthly electricity charge ratio is X power supply company electricity recycling risk controls the key. Thirdly, electricity charge risk of 5 main customers is investigated by the electricity charge risk index system, which indicates electricity charge risk of X Company is high.
Lastly, risk control system is proposed based on risk evaluation of electricity charge. On the basis of evaluation, risk control is achieved in advance, and afterwards. The transition phase needs to be addressed. It emphasized the supervision and improvement of risk control
This paper studies contribute to implementing the national grid “three sets of five big“ strategy. It is also significant for electricity Supply Company’s electricity charge risk management.
Translated Keyword
[electricity charge, electricity enterprise, evaluation system, risk management]
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